Trellis (architecture)

Types:
– Trellises come in various types for different plants and locations.
– Agricultural trellises are used in viticulture for vine training systems.
– Garden trellises are used for climbers like grapevines, clematis, ivy, and roses.
– The rose trellis is common in Europe and other rose-growing regions.
– Some plants naturally climb trellises, while others need training or tying.

Uses:
– Trellises can be panels made from interwoven wood pieces.
– They are attached to fences, roofs, or exterior walls of buildings.
– Pergolas are horizontal trellis-work providing partial roof cover in gardens.
– Pergolas are also used in agricultural settings.

History:
– Trellises were originally designed to support vine stock.
– The term “trellis” has been mentioned in historical literature and botanical works.
– In the 19th century, trellises were used for shrubs in espalier and garden decoration.
– Trellis design evolved into garden architecture linked to landscaping.
– Landscape architects and artists have used trellises in their creations.

Gallery:
– Various styles of trelliswork exist.
– Trellis arcades can support vines.
– Examples of trellises in different countries like Germany and Austria.
– Plants like creeping groundsel can grow on wooden trellises.

References:
– “The Book of Garden Furniture” by C. Thonger in 1903.
– “12 Great Ways to Use a Trellis in the Garden” by Gardening Channel.
– “History of the Trellis” by Rick Simpson from Pergola Kits USA.
– “Treillage de jardin du XIV au XX siècle” by Hubert Beylier and Bénédicte Leclerc.
– “Lespace de profil = Space in Profile” by Jean-Max Albert.